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This is the text of Indiana State Representative Woody Burton's House
Concurrent Resolution as provided to the Bloomington Herald-Times
on January 20, 1998, interspersed with the responses of the Kinsey Institute's
Director, John Bancroft, M.D., to the resolution and its clauses.
Second Regular Session 110th General Assembly (1998)
House Concurrent
Resolution
A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION urging the general assembly not to appropriate
public funds to support the research of the Kinsey Institute of Indiana
University.
Bancroft: Once again the Kinsey Institute
is under attack. On January 14th, together with Christopher Simpson, Vice
President for Public and Governmental Affairs, I spent one-and-a-half
hours talking with the mover of this resolution, Representative Burton,
and one of his co-sponsors. An attempt was made to speak also to Senator
Waterman, but he was not available. This was our attempt to correct some
of the misinformation on which the resolution was based. It became clear
that Representative Burton was not aware of the current activities and
goals of the Kinsey Institute, and was apparently not interested. In the
course of this discussion I was asked whether I believed in evolution
or creation as in the Bible, how I would respond to a patient in my clinic
who was confused about sexual identity (i.e., did I in any way condone
homosexuality). Vice President Simpson was asked if he was aware of any
illegal activity at the Kinsey Institute today. By the end of the discussion,
we had apparently made little impact.
It appeared that Representative Burton wanted Indiana University to
close the Kinsey Institute as a clear statement of the University's
disapproval of Kinsey and his work 50 years ago. Whether the Kinsey
Institute was doing important and useful work today was apparently irrelevant.
The Kinsey Institute today is carrying out important research into
key problems of human sexuality and women's reproductive health, as
well as providing specialized clinical care for men and women who have
problems with their sexual or reproductive health. It has also collected
a substantial body of materials of importance to scholars studying human
sexuality from many disciplinary perspectives. The Kinsey Institute
is regarded world wide as a leader in promoting interdisciplinary scholarship
the field of human sexuality, which now possibly more than ever before,
is badly needed.
We urge those who disapprove of this political use of misinformation,
or who value and support the work of the Kinsey Institute today, to
respond to their members of the legislature accordingly.
These are my responses to the clauses in the resolution. These refutations,
in one form or another, have been made repeatedly by the Kinsey Institute
and Indiana University.
Whereas, The research of Alfred Kinsey, the founder of the Kinsey
Institute of Indiana University, was partially based upon data derived
from sexual deviants, sex criminals, and children;
Bancroft: The large majority of the 18,000
interviews carried out in Kinsey's research involved ordinary men and
women. Kinsey was also interested in researching less common types of
sexual behavior. After his death a book was published based on the interviews
with sex offenders. He had intended to publish a book on homosexuality
but that was never done, although later important studies on homosexuality
were carried out by the Institute. Kinsey had also hoped to complete a
study based on his interviews with small children, carried out in the
presence of their parents, using conventional methods for that age group.
Again he did not live long enough to complete that task. All of these
objectives were appropriate and important. He was not involved in any
form of sexual experimentation involving children, nor were any of his
colleagues at the Institute. I do not understand what this clause conveys
that is in any way problematic.
Whereas, Today's Kinsey Institute stands behind the research
conducted 50 years ago by Alfred Kinsey and promotes Kinsey's ideology
that all sexual contacts are legitimate;
Bancroft: Kinsey was a pioneer in an important
but controversial field. Inevitably, given the paucity of research that
had preceded him, he made mistakes in method and in some cases in interpretation.
He can be criticized for making use of information about children's sexual
responses obtained from individuals who were criminally involved with
those children, not because it was improper to do so, but because of the
uncertain validity of such information. But the large part of his work
remains a supreme example of dedicated scientific research which continues
to be important and useful to all of those who are researching in the
field. In that sense the first part of this clause is correct. The second
part is not correct; Kinsey did not believe that all sexual contacts are
legitimate, he did not have an "ideology," but was committed to presenting
factual evidence, and the Kinsey Institute today in no way promotes the
idea that "all sexual contacts are legitimate."
Whereas, Research employing criminal acts to obtain data in the
name of science, especially sex crimes against children, should be denounced;
and
Bancroft: I have no problem with this clause,
except that it does not apply to Kinsey or the Kinsey Institute at any
time in its fifty-year history. Kinsey did not employ criminal acts, against
children or any one else, in his research. Talking to criminals about
their experiences and observations is a different matter.
Whereas, No public funds should be used to operate or support institutions
that further the claims made by Alfred Kinsey's research; Therefore,
Be it resolved by the House of Representatives
of the General Assembly of the State of Indiana,
the Senate concurring:
SECTION 1. That on the 50th anniversary of the Kinsey Institute, it is
incumbent upon the Kinsey Institute to fully disclose all of the following
information or statements to the publics, whose funds are being used to
support the Institute:
Bancroft: As far as the specific questions to be answered
are concerned:
- The history and sources of all public funding.
This information is public knowledge anyway and
is not problematic.
- The research design or protocol for experiments on minors, if
applicable.
There were no research designs or protocols for
experiments on minors, and never have been.
- The experimental methods used by Alfred Kinsey and colleagues.
The only research method used by Kinsey was the
interview.
- The experimental subjects who were minors, identified by gender,
age, and location of experimentation.
There were no experimental subjects who were minors.
There is no information available about the minors who had been involved
with the criminals interviewed.
- The training materials for research on minors and adults.
The basis of the interview methods used with both
adults and minors is given in the Kinsey volumes.
- All documents giving consent for sexual experimentation on minors
or wards.
As there was no such experimentation, there can
be no documents consenting to it.
[Controversy
Over Alfred Kinsey's Research].
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